Topsoil & Mulch Calculator - Calculate Soil and Mulch Needs for Gardens & Landscapes

Professional calculator for topsoil, garden soil, compost, and mulch calculations. Perfect for lawn installation, garden beds, raised beds, and landscape projects.

Topsoil Density: 1.2 tons per cubic yard |Mulch Density: 0.8 tons per cubic yard |Recommended Depth: 4-6 inches for gardens

Ultimate Cubic Yard Calculator

Volume
0.00 cu yd

Types of Soil & Mulch

Topsoil

Rich, fertile soil for planting beds and lawns. Contains organic matter.

Garden Soil

Blended soil mix with compost for vegetable gardens and flower beds.

Compost

Organic matter for soil amendment. Excellent for improving soil structure.

Mulch

Bark, wood chips, or stone for weed control and moisture retention.

Soil & Mulch Calculation Tips

Density Factors

  • Topsoil: 1.0 - 1.3 tons/cubic yard
  • Garden Soil: 1.1 - 1.4 tons/cubic yard
  • Compost: 0.8 - 1.0 tons/cubic yard
  • Bark Mulch: 0.6 - 0.9 tons/cubic yard
  • Stone Mulch: 1.3 - 1.6 tons/cubic yard

Pro Tip

For vegetable gardens, use 8-12 inches of topsoil. For established lawns, 4-6 inches is usually sufficient.

Common Landscape Projects

Raised Garden Bed (6" deep)

4×8 foot raised bed

Soil needed: ~1.3 cubic yards

Compost amendment: ~0.3 cubic yards

New Lawn Installation (4" deep)

1,000 square foot lawn

Topsoil needed: ~12.3 cubic yards

Per 1,000 sq ft: ~3.1 cubic yards

Garden Path Mulch (2" deep)

2×50 foot path

Bark mulch: ~1.2 cubic yards

Stone mulch: ~1.2 cubic yards

Soil Quality & Testing

Soil pH Levels

  • 6.0-7.0: Ideal for most plants
  • 5.5-6.0: Good for acid-loving plants
  • 7.0-8.0: Alkaline soil

Nutrient Testing

Professional soil testing provides N-P-K ratios and micronutrient levels. Available through local extension services or private labs.

Test your soil before major amendments to avoid over-fertilization.